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Best .308 & 7.62×51 Ammo: Target Shooting, Plinking, & Hunting

Aero M5 .308 AR-10
Aero M5 .308 AR-10
.308 has been around for a long time and there's lots of ammo...we pick our favorites for cheap plinking, accurate target shooting, and clean hunting.
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    January 2024: We’ve updated this list by adding the following products – Hornady Match 168gr ELD, AAC 150 gr FMJ-BT, PPU Match 168 gr HPBT. We removed the following products – Wolf Military Classic 168gr, Hornady 168gr HPBT, Lake City 149gr FMJ, PPU Match 155 gr HPBT.

    There is no more popular long-range cartridge in the world than the 7.62x51mm or .308 Winchester.

    Assorted 7.62x51mm (MEN 147gr, PPU 165gr, PPU 180gr, Gold Medal 168gr
    Assorted 7.62x51mm (MEN 147gr, PPU 165gr, PPU 180gr, Gold Medal 168gr)

    Whether on the shelf in its .308 Winchester flavor or the 7.62x51mm version, this cartridge has been in use since the 1950s, and it has carved out an enduring reputation with hunters, target shooters, the military, and law enforcement.

    This legendary little cartridge still offers the same excellent ballistics and is still available cheaper and more readily than any other round in its class.

    Popular .308 Winchester and 7.62x51mm Ammo
    Popular .308 Winchester and 7.62x51mm Ammo

    We’re going to go over a little history, followed by our favorite ammo picks.

    But since ammo supplies are tight, here are some choices that are in stock:

    THE QUICK LIST

    .308 / 7.62x51mm Ammo In Stock

    Deal
    Grain
    Cost Per Round
    Notes
    150gr SP
    $1.19
    Free Shipping
    147gr FMJ
    $1.15
    180gr Power-Shok
    $1.30
    150gr SP
    $1.13
    Free Shipping
    AAC
    168gr BTHP Match
    $1.00
    168gr Sierra Matchking
    $1.90

    Table of Contents

    Loading...

    Best .308 Ammo for Hunting

    1. Best Hunting Ammo – Federal Premium Vital-Shok 165gr Trophy Bonded Tip

    Pros

    • Great terminal performance
    • Excellent accuracy

    Cons

    • Expensive

    Federal’s Premium Vital-Shok line is one of the most popular game rounds around, and for good reason. The .308 Vital-Shok offering comes with a 165gr Trophy Bonded bullet with a polymer tip for superior aerodynamics and controlled expansion.

    I’ve gotten a few big whitetails and numerous hogs with this round, and I’d trust it for any medium game.

    2. Remington Core-Lokt 150gr Soft Point

    Pros

    • Solid terminal performance
    • Time-proven design

    Cons

    • Affordable in terms of hunting ammo

    Remington’s Core-Lokt line is a favorite of whitetail hunters, especially in the Southeastern US, where we don’t have those long 400+ yard shots to worry about most of the time. The 150gr SP round is perfect for mid-sized games at close to mid-range and is relatively accurate, even without the polymer tip.

    It’s also a good bit cheaper, and it is fairly common to see it on sale from time to time.

    Best .308 Ammo Target Shooting

    3. Best Match Ammo – Hornady Match 168gr ELD Match

    Pros

    • Excellent ballistic coefficient
    • Outstanding accuracy

    Cons

    • Expensive

    Hornady Match ammo is one of the most popular target rounds out there, and the 168gr ELD .308 offering is fantastic for stretching the legs on your .308. This is my go-to factory load if I need to quickly pick up something for some range time where I actually care how I do.

    I get sub-MOA groups out of this with a good rifle, and I would be happy to make use of these high ballistic coefficient bullets in a match if I didn’t have any handloads.

    4. Editor’s Pick – Federal 168gr BTHP Gold Medal Match

    Pros

    • Great accuracy
    • Many guns are accurized with this round in mind

    Cons

    • None

    One of the best match loads on the market, Federal uses Sierra Match King bullets to make an outstanding factory-loaded round. Many firearm manufacturers use this specific round as their accuracy benchmark for factory ammo.

    I’ve been about to get half MOA groups with this ammo; that is mighty nice ammo for off-the-shelf!

    What’s your take?

    Readers' Ratings

    4.99/5 (1556)

    Your Rating?

    Best .308 Ammo for Plinking

    Assorted 7.62x51mm (MEN 147gr, PPU 165gr, PPU 180gr, Gold Medal 168gr
    Assorted 7.62x51mm: MEN 147gr, PPU 165gr, PPU 180gr, Gold Medal 168gr

    5. Most Affordable – AAC 150gr FMJ-BT

    Most Affordable
    $14
    at Palmetto State Armory

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Available Coupons

    Pros

    • Affordable

    Cons

    • Only available through PSA

    Since the COVID-induced ammo shortage, .308 ammo has increased in price across the board considerably. Finding ammo under $1/rd can be tough, but Palmetto State Armory has you covered with their AAC line of ammo.

    Their standard 150gr full-metal jacket boat tail ammunition runs clean and gets the job done at a reasonable price.

    6. Prvi Partizan Match 168gr HPBT

    $26
    at Sportsman's Guide

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Available Coupons

    Pros

    • Affordable for match ammo
    • Reasonable accuracy

    Cons

    • Can be harder to find in stock

    This is decidedly better than normal plinking ammo and is much closer to the good match-grade stuff, but at a price that is still affordable. If you want to practice your match shooting but not spend match shooting prices, this is a top choice!

    7. Best Plinking Ammo – PMC Bronze 147gr FMJ-BT

    Pros

    • Decent accuracy
    • Widely available

    Cons

    • Limited to 147gr

    PMC makes solid ammo in almost any caliber, and their .308 stuff is no different! Great for plinking and holds good groups for its price.

    8. Magtech 147gr M80 FMJ

    $52
    at Lucky Gunner

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Prices accurate at time of writing

    Available Coupons

    Pros

    • Reliable
    • Affordable

    Cons

    • Accuracy isn't the best

    Solid ammo, but not impressive groups. It goes bang every time and is normally decently priced for brass, non-steel, and non-bimetal. However, if you’re looking for tight groups from your plinking ammo – this might not be the best pick.

    Final Thoughts

    That’s all she wrote, folks. These .308 rounds are more than good enough to get you started.

    We tested a lot of these ammo choices when we did our Aero Precision M5 Review, so if you want real-world shooting of these .308 rounds, take a look!

    Aero M5 .308 AR-10
    Aero M5 .308 AR-10

    If you try any of these, make sure you let me know in the comments below! And if you have another factory load you prefer, make sure to drop that in the comments as well.

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    41 Leave a Reply

    • Commenter Avatar
      Stanch

      Have shot thousands of PPU match ammo at long distance in my Gap700. For the money it cannot be beat, prefer heavy than 168 at a thousand. Yes there is better match ammo but most people cannot shoot as good as there rifle, scope and ammo can do.

      January 26, 2024 3:42 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      A. Davis

      I've been shooting .308 for decades, literally... mostly in Rem700 models of some sort but also in Savages and AR10's. The Black Hills .308 ammo is some of the most accurate you can buy. That said, for plinking I highly recommend military surplus rounds. You can usually find 100-1000 rounds locally on sites like arms-list. It lasts forever and if you just want to sight in and you don't have a laser with you or you want practice going from 100 yards to 500 yards (where most lasers aren't visible), mil surplus rounds are the way to go. You can always shoot the more expensive stuff when you want to show off your leet sniper skills to the boys at the range.

      On a side note... saw my first legit military surplus subsonic 300BLKs available at a local gun show recently. Here's to hoping we see more of that on the market.

      January 23, 2024 3:16 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      jshtragman

      Mexican authorities allege that tens of thousands of US-manufactured guns are trafficked south across the border each year, providing drug cartels with easy access to massive arsenals used to fight each other and the Mexican government. Some estimates put the total at over half a million weapons each year....BBC News.............America's ATF is barred by NRA sponsored legislation from having a computer gun serial # registry. Which is why the ATF rarely if ever catches and prosecutes America's thriving gun traffickers.....
      Simple gun safety idea. Opposed by.................gun lobby

      January 23, 2024 11:19 am
      • Commenter Avatar
        Silky Johnson

        What the hell does that have to do with this article? I’m not disagreeing, your comment is just off topic.

        January 23, 2024 3:41 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Vincent Wood

      Check out Barnes' 168gr Vor-Tx ammo. According to Barnes it will expand as low as 1500fps with best expansion at 1700fps and up. Very deadly on large game at fairly long range as far as monolithic copper bullets go.

      October 8, 2023 1:35 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Carlos Alberto Santos

      I cannot see Hornady, Norma, Winchester as ex of other reputable manufacturers, any reason for that? I’m using a .308w ,Winchester xpr
      Thanks

      March 4, 2023 5:43 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Loren

      Thank you for confirming my suspicions. This is the last year that my M1 Garand will be seeing deer camp. There is a M1A loaded with the Archangel stock in 308 on order for next year. My days of trudging through the woods are over so I set up a shooting bench to watch the logging road in case a deer decides to come across. Few locations provide a 500 yard shot but some reach 700 yards. I was debating on 6.5 Creedmoore but your article makes me think that 308 would be every bit of what I need. My nephew will go completely wild when he finds that Garand under the Christmas tree. He is turning his hobby into a business venture and I know the Garand will be kept as a prize jewel.

      November 28, 2022 3:38 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Richard Harris

      For my money, no better factory load than the Federal Premium 165 gr.
      with the Sierra Game King. I have shot 3 and 5 shot groups under 1 moa.
      out of my Remington 788, at 100 yards.

      August 26, 2022 1:07 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Mark Slenzak

      Check out "TRUEVELOCITY", composite cartridges??? What!? So I had to check it out. This stuff is good, a bet salty in price. We can talk about sub MOA and stuff, (some people, not shooters, think they are doing sub MOA at a indoor range (25 yrds), I just LMAO). So real life, not some game on TV. 62 yrs old (eye balls not as good as they were) Ruger PR, good glass, I am shooting just + MOA, and I mean JUST! No bullshit! I have shot sub MOA with this, but for me it is "about one " MOA. FYE I am doing 5 rounds I need to drop to 3 rounds. Just to much$.

      May 20, 2022 2:16 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Andrew Casson

      Hi Mathew
      Well written and appreciated, just getting to grips with my recently purchased a ruger precision rifle next gen 111. Loving it.
      Back of to my local gun shop this week to see what ammo they stock .
      Thanks for all the info .

      May 1, 2022 10:12 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Rudolph Ferdinand

      My the 308/7.62x51 over any the 6.5 Creedmoor or any other cartridge; it’s all about availability, if you go out, you find .22, .223/5.56, and 308/7.62x51 calibers a lot. Two 308/7.62x51 builds.

      December 13, 2021 7:47 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Richard Hoard

      great

      August 29, 2021 9:02 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Mark B

      I’ve used the Remington 180 grain, Core Lokt BTSP load for years. I shoot a Tikka M55 Custom Deluxe I bought while stationed in Germany in 1984. Tried other loads through it, none have proved to be as consistently accurate. I took an 8 point MO whitetail 8 days ago with one shot at 260 paces from the ground blind. The buck crumpled, kicked once, and was done. Works for me.

      November 25, 2020 7:05 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Brian

      I intend to hunt with with a bullet weight between 170-220gr (in accordance with your recommendations). How important is it for me to use that same bullet weight when zero-ing my optic?

      September 14, 2020 12:21 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        John lynch

        I’d not only use the same weight but the exact same bullet.

        August 4, 2021 10:37 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Rod

      I have a 9.5” 308 pistol with a 1:7 twist and wonder if the 168gr IMI I use in my Mossberg MVP for hunting will be ok to use.

      August 25, 2020 7:10 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Randy Snavely

      I have a question,I bought am AR 10 308 1/10 twist with a 16.5 barrel,I've that a heavier grain is better for a shorter barrel, between 168 and 180,before I found this out I bought a few boxes of 150 grain,would it do anything to the barrel if I shot them to get rid of them

      August 20, 2020 12:01 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        David, PPT Editor

        The barrel will be totally fine! The 150gr ammo might not stabilize at longer range, but no damage to the rifle will occur.

        August 20, 2020 12:45 pm
        • Commenter Avatar
          Randy Snavely

          Thanks,so basically you should be concerned about the twist when it comes to the weight of the bullet no matter the length of barrel

          August 20, 2020 1:29 pm
          • Commenter Avatar
            David, PPT Editor

            Technically speaking, it's the length of the bullet that matters most for twist rate. But for general use, weight is what people go by. It's kind of like how mass and weight are the same things in beginner science, but in higher science, it's totally not the same thing.

            Barrel length is not super important for stabilization, really a bullet only needs about an inch of rifled barrel to get enough twisting force.

            All of that said -- yes, weight is what you should be looking at when considering twist rate!

            August 20, 2020 3:20 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        John lynch

        The only reason u use heavier bullet out of shorter barrel is for better terminal ballistics. If ur just shooting to shoot then it’s fine

        August 4, 2021 10:48 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Steve G

      I am interested in drop pr feet. If I zero at 50 ft. what is teh rise at 100 ft then 200 then 300. We should be going down soon so what drop is at 400 to 600????

      August 15, 2020 5:04 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      RH

      Whatever you shoot, I don't recommend Aguila .308 150gr FMJ. Scoped in two .308 rifles (RAP and a Savage Axis). The Savage indents seemed good, but MAY be a little light, but the indents from the Ruger all seemed like normal hits.

      February 15, 2020 9:04 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Bull o' the Woods

      I'm not a hunter, but have been asked to advise a new shooter on the best round for elk (not deer) hunting in northern New Mexico. He bought a Ruger American in .308 and plans to take an elk next hunting season. I am merely helping with scope and ammo selection. Would any of you hunters object to Hornady Precision Hunter .308 in 178 gr ELD-X? The published statistics show it runs at 2,600 FPS and delivers 2,672 ft. lbs. of energy. He has limited funds and I don't want to spend his money trying a bunch of different loads to see which one his rifle prefers. My idea is to use the heaviest .308 round suitable for hunting. All comments, suggestions, and criticisms welcome.

      February 14, 2020 6:25 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Dennis Courey

      Thank you for a great article. I just bought a Weatherby Vanguard 20" barrel. I noticed you never mentioned the Hornady SST. On another site I read where at close range they can blow up. Do you agree with that? I'll buy the Federal that was your first choice. From one of the other comments it sounds like the SST isn't the most accurate anyway. At least from his gun. Your thoughts??

      November 24, 2019 4:50 am
      • Commenter Avatar
        David, PPT Editor

        I love Hornady American Gunner, Black, ELD Match, and more - but I've never had their SST ammo do well for me. 6.5 Creedmoor, .308, 6.5 Grendel, none of those in SST have grouped well.

        November 24, 2019 7:52 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Kai Howe

      “My Chosen Plinking Solution For All Situations”

      MCPSFAL.

      July 30, 2019 10:09 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        Kai Howe

        MCPSFAS*

        July 30, 2019 10:11 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Douglas Catlett

      I have a PSA, AR-10 in .308 Win/7.62 NATO with a 20" heavy stainless barrel. After having shot five different brands of factory hunting ammo, all in 150 grain loadings, I have found Remington Core-Lokt to be the most accurate in my rifle. This ammo gives me sub-moa groups at a little more than 3/4". Next is Winchester Power Point and then PPU soft point. Both of these yield sub 1.5 moa 3 shot groups. Next was Federal Non-Typical which gives me right at 1.75" and, lastly, Hornady SST Superformance came in right around 2 inches at 100 yards. Also, for whatever reason, the Hornady ammo made noticeably bigger holes than all other ammo in the paper target. My barrel is 1:10 twist.

      July 14, 2019 4:19 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David McNulty

      Hi David - PPT Editor:
      Thank you for posting this very informative article.
      Please recommend the best plinking & defensive ammo for an AR10 Pistol, specifically:
      Sig Sauer:
      Item Number: P716-12B-PSB
      Caliber: 7.62 X 51 mm NATO or .308
      Overall Length: 30.2 in / 767 mm
      Rifling: 1 in 10" / 25.4 in 254 mm
      Number of Grooves: 6
      Barrel Length: 12.5 in / 317.5 mm
      Features:
      Short stroke pushrod operating system with 4 position gas valve
      Precision Armament M11 Severe-Duty™ Muzzle Brake
      Thank you.
      Kind regards,
      David McNulty

      May 9, 2019 8:16 am
      • Commenter Avatar
        David, PPT Editor

        Every rifle is slightly different, but I would start with standard Wolf Steel cased .308 for cheap plinking, or PMC Bronze if you want cleaner ammo and are willing to spend a bit more to plink.

        Defensive/hunting ammo I go with Remington Core Lokt.

        Hope that helps!

        May 9, 2019 10:13 am
        • Commenter Avatar
          David McNulty

          Thank you, David.

          May 9, 2019 11:27 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Brendan

      I shoot the Sako TRG M10 and really must mention the best rounds I've discovered for the 26" .308 barrel are Sako's own 168gr HPBT "Racehead".

      They can spread a little on very cold days so I just keep them in my jacket on the range, but if any greater than a very consistent 1/4-MOA spread at 100yds then I'm analysing why.

      March 1, 2019 6:02 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      TexAg

      Great article. Learned a lot.

      Btw, no jungle in Korea.

      September 28, 2018 6:58 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Dave Norton

      Great article - thanx... I'm nowhere nearly as experienced as you, but I've been having pretty good luck with bulk-buys of "IMI Systems" offerings (in other calibers too). [Midway, Palmetto, A+ Ammo] It's made in Israel (for a long time now), and anyone with any experience at all with products from Israel knows it's usually pretty good stuff even at the baseline. Might give it a try... I also just read an article (in G&A, I think) about a new "budget" .308 from Mauser that sounds very interesting for $700 list. Those on a budget (who isn't) in the market for a bolt .308 might want to look into it. Engineering, and its rationale, are impressive... Thanks again for the nice review...

      July 5, 2018 2:40 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      John Cavanaugh

      I have a Precision 308 and shoot it frequently with the match 308 ammo.. I just need to find a longer range to see how well it will shoot at some distance. My M1A also shoots well with the same ammo. Pat

      July 4, 2018 8:22 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Mike

      Not a funny trick to pull....I'm not even 1/2 way into my first cup of coffee this morning, so I could be wrong.....buuuuut..... The pic of the empty brass doesn't look like our beloved .308.

      July 4, 2018 3:30 am
      • Commenter Avatar
        David

        Good eye! 7.62x54r is in fact not 7.62x51. Corrected the image, thanks!

        July 4, 2018 8:23 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Jacksnipe

      Almost any .308 bolt gun is good for 1 1/2 MOA with most factory ammunition. The round is uncannily accurate. And good .308 bolt guns are plentiful and cheap, their former owners lured to more exotic junk by hacks and merchants.
      The next step is learning to load for it to bring costs down and advance both rifle and rifleman’s capacity. “Soup can” plinker rounds are ideal for developing offhand skills at moderate ranges and can be made for a few cents a shot. Superb midrange target rounds can be made for less than a quarter and the developing rifleman will achieve 8-ring or better consistency from formal and impromptu positions out to five hundred yards. Point blank range with hunting loads good for any North American game short of really big bears is close to two hundred yards and killing energy is good enough for elk at four hundred.
      The point to all this is that the .308 is the 21st century “rifleman’s rifle” in all respects. The adage says, “beware the man with one gun”. For all the foregoing reasons, that’s the .308. Get yourself one, only one, and not some space age fire-power job. And learn it. Well. And become that rifleman you always wanted to be.

      July 3, 2018 11:19 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Folma

      My Remington 700 P loves Federal Premium Gold Medal March 168 gr. BTHP. Actually the rifle shoots better than I do! Lol. Sub MOA is routinely easy

      July 3, 2018 9:11 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Lamar Hale

      Just came across your web site while researching the AR .308s and have toughly enjoyed reading your articles. Can't add anything now but maybe later. Also, I have been shooting a Ruger M-77 .308 seems forever and is my go to rifle for any game animal in the contiguous US. Thanks

      July 3, 2018 5:13 pm
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